Is process of creating clothing by assembling fabric pieces using various techniques, tools, and equipment. It involves transforming a design idea into a finished wearable garment through careful planning, measuring, cutting, sewing, and finishing.
Key Aspects of Garment Construction
Design and Planning
This is the first stage where ideas for clothing are developed.
Designers create sketches and decide on fabric, colour, style, and purpose of the garment.
Pattern Making
Patterns are templates used to cut fabric pieces in the correct shape and size.
Patterns can be drafted manually or created using computer software.
Fabric Selection
Choosing suitable fabric based on the garment design, comfort, durability, and purpose.
Factors such as texture, weight, and stretch are considered.
Cutting
Fabric is laid out and cut according to the pattern pieces.
Accurate cutting ensures the garment fits properly.
Sewing and Assembly
Fabric pieces are joined together using stitches.
Sewing can be done by hand or using sewing machines.
Different seams and stitches are used depending on the garment type.
Fitting
The garment is tested on a model or wearer to check size, shape, and comfort.
Adjustments are made if necessary.
Finishing
Final processes such as hemming, pressing, adding buttons, zips, or decorations.
Ensures the garment looks neat and professional.
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- Teacher: Peris Nyaboke

